The foundations of much of the Western World lie in classical societies such as Greece and Rome. In this subject students will undertake an introductory survey of ancient state societies, focusing on economic systems, political institutions, religious aspects and general world views. The subject will range widely, encompassing archaeological evidence relating to landscapes, architecture, houses, roads, temples, art, trade, coinage, pottery and subsistence. Major themes to be explored include urban development, emergence of complex civilisations, agriculture, trade, art, economic life, technology and the archaeology of death.